Hog-Wild for Flying!…Comparing Safety

January 4, 2008

I’ve been comparing flying to riding motorcycles in terms of popularity, attitude, and social environment, to understand why more people are not drawn to private flying. 

Recently, I came upon several articles about motorcycle and aviation safety. The results may suggest how we communicate private flying to the population of potential pilots and aircraft owners. It turns out that the safety trends for motorcycles and GA flying are diverging.

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), motorcycle fatalities are climbing, particularly for over-40 age riders. In 2006, fatalities increased overall by 5% over 2005, while fatalities for riders aged 40-49 and 50-59 increased 7.5% and 10% (fatalities for riders aged 20-29 also increased 10%).  These older riders have achieved business success, raised families, and now want the excitement and feeling that comes from freedom, speed, the open road, and the social environment provided by riding motorcycles.  But this experience on generally heavier, more powerful bikes comes at a price for the older, slower healing bodies.

  motor_fatal_age.jpg

In contrast, the 2006 general aviation safety statistics in the Nall Report show continued improvements in both total and fatal accident rates.  In 2006, total accident numbers dropped by 8.3%, fatal accidents dropped by 6.5%, and total fatalities decreased by 2%.  Single engine, fixed gear aircraft, 2/3 of the GA fleet, showed substantial safety improvement, with total accidents dropping 11.3% and fatal accidents dropping 22.4%. While it can be argued that any fatality is too many, the trend continues in a positive direction.  The danger signal though, is that flying activity continues to drop.  Accident and fatality rates are dropping, but so are the flying hours. 

Nall Report Trends 2006        ga-stat.jpg

So which is safer; GA flying or motorcycles?  That’s a loaded question. Objective comparisons are difficult since GA flying is measured in flying hours and motorcycle riding is measured in miles traveled. Converting hours to miles involve speed assumptions that are likely targets for criticism. What average speed do you assume for GA aircraft with average cruise speeds that range from sub-100 mph up to over 500 mph?  Even assuming speeds at the lower end of this range shows GA flying to have far lower fatality rates than motorcycles.  But it’s still a difficult comparison because the operating environment and accident facts are so different. That said, GA flying is relatively safer and the safety margin is increasing compared with riding motorcycles.

But can flying provide the visceral satisfaction that is found in riding motorcycles, so participants are able to enjoy this safety premium?  There is certainly an aspect of freedom once you get off the ground (no traffic lanes, still areas of uncontrolled airspace).  There is speed.  There is also a 3rd dimension that can be fully explored via aerobatics.  And there is community, although this is one area that needs work.  So we have some of this also working for us.

The goal here is not to lure away everyone who rides.  Certain traits make people better candidates to be pilots, and we want to attract those folks.  Can we learn from other successful activities, what attracts the participants, and where does GA flying have benefits or have deficiencies that can be overcome so we grow but remain safe?

Safety is one area where we accel (and where we continue to focus efforts).  How can we use this comparative benefit to get new participants….hog wild for flying?


RIP: FAA “Wings” Program

December 28, 2007

I’ve written about FAA’s slaughter of the “WINGS” program for pilot proficiency.  It dies officially on December 31, 2007.  I just received my last Wings certificate, Level 4. Of course FAA neglected to send the actual wings that I earned.

Today, more proof that the so-called replacement program is worthless. 

I received an email today from FAA Safety, saying I have 1.0 Accredited Activity ”credit ajustment” [sic].  So what is it?  Went to the new/”Plucked Wings” site to see.  It’s virtually impossible to tell what this is (in fact, there appear to be two identical credits…)  Everything is in FAA code.  No real course/seminar names or dates.

And the recurrent training flights I’ve been trying to get credit for since summer?  Catch 22!  I cannot apply for the credit unless I list a validator (because we pilots are habitual liers, you know).  Well, my instructor still has not signed up for this program (I even had to send him the link because he never heard of the program).  He’s the only one who can validate the training.  And I cannot request credit without listing a validator.  He has not signed up.  So I’m stuck.

And this is one of MANY big problems with the Plucked Wings program.  Under the old program, I had a card that got signed off by a real instructor for each activity, when I did the flight (before I wrote him the check). Then I copied the card and mailed it to the FAA, always retaining my own record.  I had control. 

With Plucked Wings, there is no card.  It’s all in the FAA database and my instructor has not signed up, so there is essentially no record of this training.  Since he has not signed up, do I stop payment on the check?  It’s all far too complicated.

So, farewell and RIP: “WINGS”.   Good riddance: Plucked Wings.